Monday, May 18, 2020

Innate Theory Innate Factors - 1258 Words

The following essay will set out to answer whether innate factors need to be considered in order to explain our behaviour. Throughout the essay I will look at key branches of psychology which contribute to our behaviour. I will also compare and contrast both heritable and environmental factors, this comparison will enable me to uncover the level of importance within heritability. We are led to believe that one gene can contribute to a behavioural trait, most people are unaware of the extensive biological engineering of our genes ‘humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes and roughly 25,000 protein-coding genes’ taking this into account it is highly unlikely that a variation in just one gene contributes to a behavioural trait. ‘Biological psychology’ applies the principles of biology to the study psychology, focusing on different variables such as genetics. A huge movement in biology is the increase in genetic engineering, scientists are now able to use healthy human eggs from two women and one man in child production, so the child would then have genetic information from two mothers and a father. This is now used ‘on a small scale to allow infertile women with genetic defects in their mitochondria to have children’. With altering a human genetics by this method, it is in turn going to cause great alterations to that child s pe rsonality, appearance and of course behaviour. It remains very controversial, though from what I found most objections are from a religious nature statingShow MoreRelatedAre Humans by Nature Aggressive? Essays1481 Words   |  6 Pagesprimary concern of the XXI century. Aggression has been studied a lot especially in terms of social significance. Most contradictory discussions about human aggression were focused on the innate-acquired main report. Some theories emphasize that aggression is fixed within our genetic code, while others sustain that factors such as education, environment, life experiences leave a mark on our behaviour, sometimes leading to aggression. Anderson and Bushman describe human aggression as any behaviour directedRead MoreThe Great Man Theory Of Leadership1173 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Man Theory of leadership dates back to the early 1900s where it was strongly believed that great leaders are born, not made. The basic premise of this theory has been contested since the inception of leadership study. While recent studies show some evidence to the contrary, the fundamental principle of the theory does retain some validity. The historian Thomas Carlyle coined the Great Man Theory as he argues the world’s history is simply a collection of biographies belonging to greatRead MoreJohn Locke s Theory Of Nativism1629 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Locke, an empiricist belonging to seventeenth century philosophy, is well-known today for his An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. In chapter ii of Book I of this work, Locke firmly rejects the theory of nativism that proposes innate ideas in humans. An important disclaim er to be noted before continuing is that Locke makes his case by first interpreting nativism in its simplest form (occurrent nativism) -- as opposed to the dispositional nativism that requires a sophisticated process ofRead MoreOrganizations must have Great Leadership721 Words   |  3 Pagesimportant theories and then discuss leadership and future development. Literature Review In Andy’s paper, article claims every theory has an effect on that time. (Andy T, 2011) leadership theory will help us understand how to analysis leadership and summary efficient leadership. Great Man Theories and Trait Theory The Great Man theory is a 19th-century idea. According to history, it shows that great men has higher influence on a group. This theory led to the Trait Theories. Trait theory is an approachRead MoreIs Language Innate Or Modular?1360 Words   |  6 PagesIs Language Innate or Modular? The brain is an astonishing part of every living and breathing creature, but it is especially fascinating in humans. There are multiple arguments contemplating whether humans are innate; meaning children are genetically born with language knowledge develops as their brains develop. According to Avram Noam Chomsky, an American linguist and cognitive scientist who is often described as â€Å"the father of modern linguistics†, the rate children acquire language skills canRead MoreThe Readings For Week One Were Crain812 Words   |  4 PagesThe readings for week one were Crain (2005) chapter one and Hutchison (2015) chapter one. The Crain (2005) chapter discussed Locke and Rousseau and their contributions to developmental theories. Locke deviated from the previously held beliefs about children as having innate values and innate beliefs by theorizing that the environment can influence the their personality and abilities. Locke believed that instead of treating kids like they hav e the minds of adults, they actually have minds that areRead More Developmental Psychology Theoretical Approaches Essay761 Words   |  4 Pages Overview Four theoretical approaches to cognitive development Piaget’s theory Information processing theories Core knowledge theories Sociocultural theories (Vygotsky) General Themes Nature and nurture Continuity vs. discontinuity Active vs passive child Nurture (environment, learning) John Locke (1632-1704) –Infant’s mind as â€Å"tabula rasa† Behaviorism (e.g. Watson, Skinner) Nurture (environment, learning) A childs mind is a blankRead MoreOutline and Evaluate One Theory of Attachment920 Words   |  4 PagesOutline and evaluate one theory of attachment (12 marks) Bowlby’s theory is an evolutionary theory because, in his view attachment is a behavioural system that has evolved because of its survival value and, ultimately, its reproductive value. According to Bowlby, children have an innate drive to become attached to a caregiver because attachment has long-term benefits. Both attachment and imprinting ensure that a young animal stays close to a caregiver who will feed and protect the young animal.Read MoreWhat Do Toddlers Help The Task Of Language Learning? Essay1592 Words   |  7 PagesWhat do infants bring to the task of language learning? This question is the basis for the nature vs. nurture debate. Theorists argue whether or not children are born with innate language capabilities (nature-inspired theories) or acquire language skills through interaction/experiences with others (nurture-inspired theories). What mechanisms drive language acquisition? Examines how language develops from infancy into adulthood. Focuses on the modularity debate of how language is organized in theRead MoreWhat Is Success? Wealth and Support? or Opportunity and Talent? (Malcolm Gladwell)790 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Success? Wealth And Support? Or Opportunity And Talent? Every author is different than one another. Some write fiction, some write non-fiction. Others like to argue and introduce their theories and ideologies to the world. But all authors have one thing in common: each writer has a main point, or main idea, to get across the papers and into our heads. Whether it is a short story, chapter book, article, or even a paragraph written down. Every word

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Risks Associated With Pregnancy Risk Factors - 1105 Words

Pregnancy Risk Factors - Vital Information About Risk Factors Which Present Prior To Pregnancy By Rebecca Sophia Meade | Submitted On October 08, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Rebecca Sophia Meade Unlike other endeavours, pregnancy is a process that takes a lot of uncertainties. From the moment pregnancy is planned until the baby is born, mothers and doctors only have to hope that everything will turn out just fine. But of course, there are ways on how to mitigate the risks associated with pregnancy. Recent scientific researches have been of great help in reducing the health risks associated with the mother and the baby. So what are the risk factors present even before pregnancy? Age Women who get pregnant at the age of 15 or less are at a greater risk for preeclampsia, a condition characterized by high levels of blood pressure which normally develops during pregnancy. These women are also susceptible to anaemia and preterm delivery. Babies born to women under the age of 15 are usually anaemic and underweight. On the other hand, women who are over 35 years of age are also at a greater risk for gestational diabetes, high blood pressure, stillbirth andShow MoreRelatedTeenage Pregnancy Among Urban Adolescent Women1115 Words   |  5 Pagesstudy, â€Å"Multi-level Factors Associated with Pregnancy among Urban Adolescent Women Seeking Psychological Services† teen pregnancy is still an ongoing issue that affects minority women. A great deal of research and literature pertaining to teenage pregnancy has been completed, however not much research focus on teen pregnancy amongst those females with mental illness (Lang et al., 2013). Due to the scarcity of research and literature, an investigation of risk factors associated with adolescent femalesRead MoreEarly Pregnancy Among Adolescent Females With Serious Emotional Disturbances1317 Words   |  6 Pagesarticle â€Å"Early Pregnancy among Adolescent Females with Serious Emotional Disturbances: Risk Factors and Outcomes† suggest tha t teenage pregnancy has many disadvantages that affect the child, mother, and society as a whole. Adolescents who have children early are less likely to provide adequately for their children, more likely to drop out of school, and receive assistance from the government (Yampolsya, Brown, Greenban, 2002). Yampolsya et al., (2002) hypothesized that risk factors are greater forRead MoreAbstinence Public Speech961 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen devastating. More and more teenagers are developing venereal diseases, such as AIDS, syphilis and gonorrhea, and are having unwanted children before they are married. Contrary to popular belief, condoms arent a 100% guarantee of preventing pregnancy and disease, and therefore the rectitude of abstinence should be practiced. According to Child Trends Data Bank (2001) the percentage of high school students who have ever had sexual intercourse dropped between 1990 and 2001 from fifty-fourRead MoreConceptual Framework Of Risk Factors Of Preterm Birth Essay715 Words   |  3 PagesConceptual Framework of Risk Factors of Preterm Birth Preterm birth (PTB) is defined by World Health Organization (WHO), as â€Å"a premature birth occurs before the start of the 37th week of pregnancy†(World Health Organization). It is not only a medical problem but also a huge public health issue, because the consequences of preterm birth include multiple infant health problems, such as multi-organ dysfunction and developmental defects, later behavioral and psychological disorders, and higher infantRead MoreSexually Active Teens1161 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many factors that may influence a teens decision to become sexually active or to remain sexually abstinent. These factors can include gender age, physical and mental maturity, religion, parental and personal values, peer pressure, social interactions, and education. The best way to promote abstinence is through knowledge and educating teens on the risks associated with sexual activity. Teens need to understand the risks and know that there are other ways to express th eir emotions, as wellRead MoreThe Mental Status of a Mother While She Is Pregnant1183 Words   |  5 PagesPREGNANCY AND PSYCHIATRY Introduction: The mental status of the mother while she is pregnant and while she is postpartum is very important for the welfare of both child and the mother. In this chapter we tend to discuss different psychiatric problems that mothers encounter during pregnancy and after delivery of the child. In the second part we tend to list various psychotropic medications that can lead to fetal harm. Diseases POSTPARTUM PSYCHOSIS Postpartum psychosis (or puerperal psychosis) is definedRead MorePrenatal Contraception And Prenatal Care Essay1133 Words   |  5 PagesThe risk of maternal and infant mortality can be significantly reduced by increasing access to early and adequate prenatal care (Chapman Durham, 2010). The prenatal period provides an opportunity to make positive changes in all aspects of a women s health status and health maintenance behaviors. Early and adequate prenatal care provides the opportunity to identify significant risks to the pregnant women, and develop interventions to reduce or eliminate potential complications (Chapman DurhamRead MoreAbortion And Its Effects On Health1558 Words   |  7 PagesStates; according to one estimate approximately 21% of pregnancies, excluding miscarriages, are aborted (Jones Jerman, 2014, p. 5). Opponents of abortion correlate it with various negative mental health outcomes for the women who choose to terminate a pregnancy. The risks claimed to be as sociated include depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and suicide. Some analyses have shown a meaningful increase in risk, and even assert that this risk can be directly attributed to abortion using analyticalRead MoreA Research Study On Periodontitis Is Recognised As Chronic, Low Grade, Inflammatory And Pathogenic Infection Essay1750 Words   |  7 Pagesby-products to spread to areas indirectly through the body’s immune-inflammatory response (Usin et al., 2014), thus creating potential damages to other systems and organs. It has been investigated that oral infections, such as periodontitis may increase the risk of low birth weight (LBW) (Abati et al., 2013). Offenbacher et al., (1996) pioneering study suggested a significant correlation between periodontitis and premature and/or low birth weight infants, and further studies have identified the potential connectionRead MoreTeenage Moms That Are Still In High School Get Pregnant1391 Words   |  6 Pagesthat are still in high school get pregnant at a young age, and are not able to support themselves or their child. There were just under a quarter million pregnancies in women ages fifteen to nineteen in 2014. About eighty-five percent of these pregnancies are unplanned, which in any population can increase the risk for problems. The biggest risk for teen mothers is delaying prenatal care or worse, about seven percent received no care at all. According to CDC, In 2014, almost 250,000 babies were born

Edited College Essay free essay sample

Dirt floors, tin bucket showers and outdoor latrines. There I stood a foreigner to a La Chimpanilla, Nicaragua, a microcosm of the truth about worldwide poverty a village with beautiful faces, anxious smiles, and welcoming arms. Each moment assimilated in my eyes: mothers, fathers, sisters and brothers, elders, children, and babies; a family and a community as one. Each and every one of them looked up to me, and I knew I couldn’t disappoint them. Cerulean skies down to mountain peaks, banana trees to sugar cane, coffee plants and black beans; evanescent beauty swallowed me whole, as one small village became an entire new world to me. I had come to La Chimpanilla with my fellow â€Å"buildOn† members to give a future to those children a future each and every one of them rightfully deserves regardless of gender or age. A future no amount of money can buy, education- priceless. We will write a custom essay sample on Edited College Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This community was now my family, no matter the color of their skin or the language they spoke, I adapted. A family of assorted colors, accents, and origins – yet a family all the same. Together we put forth our most astounding effort to build La Chimpanilla a school. Love introduced me to an intrinsic source of passion, pleasure, and valued work. In return that love challenged my strength and perseverance; but soon it granted me the power to change lives. This school held the key that unlocked the poverty that chained them, and I had to help set them free. However, I didnt give them nearly as much as they gave me. My host family welcomed me, a stranger, into their home. Selflessly giving me food to eat, a place to sleep, and ultimately they gave me their culture, something I could never give them in return. La Chimpanilla transformed me to have a new outlook on the world, outside the boundaries of the USA. Acculturation defined me; I was limitless – a place that had once only been a dot on the map to me became an entire macrocosm. Nicaragua gave me a second mother, and another grandmother, and three brothers who loved me unconditionally as their own. Nicaragua is a piece of me that no one can ever take away; the value of love. Love that formed its own entity, and allowed me to understand that no matter the language, communication is beyond words. Nicaragua became a second home to me. Today, an airplane ride separates me from that home, but my heart has never left.